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February 23, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(618) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - FInesse or ...

When we declare in a suit contract, there is a trump suit, and hopefully, we have more of these cards than the opponents (if not, please reconsider the bidding!) That means that when we gain the lead, we have the option of attempting to remove all of the opponents’ trump, or “draw trump.” Let’s look at our options and considerations for how and when to do this.

(618) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - FInesse or Drop
February 16, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(617) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - Finesses

When it comes to taking tricks, immediate winners are our starting point.  Then come the winners that we can develop using Promotion, Length, or Finesse.  Here we look in detail at the technique of finesse.  A finesse is an act of taking a trick in a suit with a card that is not the “master” card in that suit.  We do this by taking advantage of the location of the card that is higher-ranking (by finessing against it).  A finesse usually requires a tenace of honors that allows us take advantage of a favorably located honor of the opponents (a holding like AQ with the King in front of it).  There are other kinds of finesses as well.  Let’s look at this method in detail.

(617) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - Finesses
February 9, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(616) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - Ruffing ...

When we declare a hand in a suit contact, we usually look at our number of losers.  We start by counting our certain losers (the ones we know we cannot avoid), then estimate our potential losers, and make a plan for trying to get rid of as many of our potential losers as possible.  We start by approximating our losers from the long trump side (which is frequently declarer’s hand). When we have potential losers in a side suit, one of the ways that we can get rid of these losers is by trumping them with the short side’s trump.  Ruffing losers in the short side is a useful declarer play technique and one we need to make sure to make use whenever possible.

(616) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - Ruffing Losers
February 2, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(615) Fundamentals of Trick Taking – Developing ...

A long suit is a powerful asset, especially if it is a long, strong suit. When we declare, this type of suit can be established into winners in a variety of ways. Let’s look at some techniques for developing long suits, and then we should look at what we can do with the suit to help us take more tricks. Long suits are on many of the hands that we hold, so learning to make the best use of them is a key skill.

(615) Fundamentals of Trick Taking – Developing a Suit
January 26, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(614) Fundamentals of Trick Taking – Drawing ...

When we declare in a suit contract, then there is a trump suit, and hopefully, we have more of these cards than the opponents (if not, please reconsider your bidding). That means, when we gain the lead, we have the option of attempting to remove all of the opponent’s trump – draw trump. Let’s look at our options and considerations for how and when to do this.

(614) Fundamentals of Trick Taking – Drawing Trump
Robert Todd
January 30, 2023
Bidding, Constructive: Opener

(458) Partnership Bidding: Our Strong Opening Auctions

Robert Todd
January 30, 2023
Bidding, Constructive: Opener
(458)  Partnership Bidding:  Our Strong Opening Auctions

When we have extremely strong hands we open the bidding 2C. This can lead to some confusing auctions, especially when the opponents try to get in the way. Here we look at some of these auctions and how we can make sure to have good agreements with partner.

Tagged: 5, Partnership Bidding

Robert Todd
January 23, 2023
Bidding, Constructive: Preempts

(457) Partnership Bidding: Our Preemptive Opening Auctions

Robert Todd
January 23, 2023
Bidding, Constructive: Preempts
(457)  Partnership Bidding: Our Preemptive Opening Auctions

This week we look at Partnership agreements when our side starts the auction with a preempt. These are common and difficult auctions and ones we need to work together with partner to make sure we get right.

Tagged: 5, Partnership Bidding

Robert Todd
January 16, 2023
Bidding, Constructive: Opener

(456) Partnership Bidding: Our Major Suit Auctions

Robert Todd
January 16, 2023
Bidding, Constructive: Opener
(456)  Partnership Bidding: Our Major Suit Auctions

When partner opens the bidding with 1-Major this helps us find our Major suit fit. But it can get complicated quickly. Here we look at some of these complex auctions and make sure that we have some agreements with partner to help us avoid a disastrous mixup.

Tagged: 5, Partnership Bidding

Robert Todd
January 9, 2023
Bidding, Constructive: Opener, Constructive: Responder

(455) Partnership Bidding: Our Minor Suit Auctions

Robert Todd
January 9, 2023
Bidding, Constructive: Opener, Constructive: Responder
(455)  Partnership Bidding: Our Minor Suit Auctions

When we open the bidding with 1-minor there are a lot of possible auctions for us to remember and consider with partner. Here we look at some auctions (more in the Partnership Bidding Workbook) to make sure we have some agreements.

Tagged: 5, Partnership Bidding

Robert Todd
January 2, 2023
Bidding, Constructive: Responder

(454) Partnership Bidding: Our NT Auctions

Robert Todd
January 2, 2023
Bidding, Constructive: Responder
(454) Partnership Bidding: Our NT Auctions

Partnership Bidding Workbook work begins — Here we look at auctions were we open NT and try to make sure we have good agreements with partner!

Tagged: 5, Partnership Bidding

Robert Todd
December 26, 2022
Defense

(453) Defense Basics: Leads - Visualizing Suits

Robert Todd
December 26, 2022
Defense
(453)  Defense Basics:   Leads - Visualizing Suits

When defending a hand it is important to try to visualize the layout of the suit around the table. This is helps guide us in determining whether to be active or passive on defense.

Tagged: S-DStrat, 5, Defensive Basics

Robert Todd
December 19, 2022
Defense

(452) Defense Basics: The Forcing Defense

Robert Todd
December 19, 2022
Defense
(452)  Defense Basics:  The Forcing Defense

As a defender, one way to use our trump is to try and get a ruff. But another way is to force the Declarer to ruff and try to take control of the hand -- this forcing defense is a powerful strategy.

Tagged: S-DStrat, 6, Defensive Basics

Robert Todd
December 12, 2022
Defense

(451) Defense Basics: Recognizing Danger

Robert Todd
December 12, 2022
Defense
(451)  Defense Basics:  Recognizing Danger

When we are defending a hand we need to know if we should fear our tricks going away. In order to determine this, we need to be able to recognize if danger exists or not. Here we look at how to do so.

Tagged: 6, Defensive Basics

Robert Todd
December 5, 2022
Defense

(450) Defense Basics: Figuring Out Declarer's Hand - Asking Questions!

Robert Todd
December 5, 2022
Defense
(450)  Defense Basics: Figuring Out Declarer's Hand - Asking Questions!

When it comes to defending a hand it is important to try to figure out the declarer’s distribution. Here we look at some of the things we need to do to make that happen.

Tagged: 7, Defensive Basics

Robert Todd
November 28, 2022
Defense

(449) Defense Basics: Assumptions on Defense

Robert Todd
November 28, 2022
Defense
(449)  Defense Basics:  Assumptions on Defense

A key way to make defense simpler is to assume that the declarer is logical. Here we look at how you make assumptions on the defense that make your job much easier!

Tagged: S-DStrat, 6, Defensive Basics

Robert Todd
November 21, 2022
Defense

(448) Defense Basics: Opening Leads - Listen to the Auction

Robert Todd
November 21, 2022
Defense
(448)  Defense Basics: Opening Leads - Listen to the Auction

When you are choosing an opening lead your hand helps you decide what to lead. Bug just as important as your cards are what the auction tells us — listen to the auction and let it guide you!

Tagged: S-DOLDS, S-DStrat, 7, Defensive Basics

Robert Todd
November 14, 2022
Defense

(447) Defense Basics: When to Get Active

Robert Todd
November 14, 2022
Defense
(447)  Defense Basics:  When to Get Active

Once we know how to be active and how to be passive on defense, then we need learn how to recognize the signs that tell us that we need to attack!

Tagged: 5, Defensive Basics

Robert Todd
November 7, 2022
Defense

(446) Defense Basics: Types of Defense - Active vs. Passive

Robert Todd
November 7, 2022
Defense
(446)  Defense Basics:  Types of Defense - Active vs. Passive

The type of Defense we choose to play is an important “high level” decision. Here we look at Active vs. Passive — two of the most important types of defense.

Tagged: 4, Defensive Basics

Robert Todd
October 31, 2022
Play

(445) Suit Contracts: Dummy Reversal

Robert Todd
October 31, 2022
Play
(445)  Suit Contracts:  Dummy Reversal

We normally like to ruff in the short side. But sometimes we my take many ruffs in the long side — setting up the short side. This “Dummy Reversal” is an excellent line of play on certain hands and vs certain defenses.

Tagged: S-PTSM, 5, Suit Play

Robert Todd
October 24, 2022
Play

(444) Suit Contracts: Discarding Losers on Dummy's Strength

Robert Todd
October 24, 2022
Play
(444)  Suit Contracts:  Discarding Losers on Dummy's Strength

This week we look at when dummy has a side suit longer than we do and how we use dummies strength to discard our losers on that suit.

Tagged: 5, Suit Play

Robert Todd
October 17, 2022
Play

(443) Suit Contracts: Discarding Losers on Dummy's Length

Robert Todd
October 17, 2022
Play
(443)  Suit Contracts:  Discarding Losers on Dummy's Length

When dealing with the losers in a side suit, if our holding is shorter than dummy’s, then we dummy will provide a valuable asset — let’s see how.

Tagged: 4, Suit Play

Robert Todd
October 10, 2022
Play

(442) Suit Contracts: Losers with Equal Length in Dummy

Robert Todd
October 10, 2022
Play
(442)  Suit Contracts: Losers with Equal Length in Dummy

In a suit contract how we deal with our side suit losers can vary dramatically. When dummy has the same length in a suit as we do then we can not easily ruff any of our losers in a side suit. Here we look at how we handle losers in these equal length suits.

Tagged: 4, Suit Play

Robert Todd
October 3, 2022
Play

(441) Suit Contracts: Losers When Dummy Has Shortness

Robert Todd
October 3, 2022
Play
(441)  Suit Contracts:  Losers When Dummy Has Shortness

One useful way to evaluate a side suit is by looking at the relative length of the suit in our hand and the dummy. When dummy (let’s assume that is the short trump side) has shortness then we can use dummy to help ruff our losers.

Tagged: 4, Suit Play

Robert Todd
September 26, 2022
Play

(440) Suit Contracts: Support Points

Robert Todd
September 26, 2022
Play
(440)  Suit Contracts: Support Points

The value of shortness varies based on where it located and the size of our fit. Here we look at how we assign a different number of points to re-evaluate our hand in different situations.

Tagged: S-PTSM, 4, Suit Play

Robert Todd
September 19, 2022
Play

(439) Suit Contracts: Ruffing Values

Robert Todd
September 19, 2022
Play
(439)  Suit Contracts: Ruffing Values

Ruffing can help us reduce our number of losers in a variety of different ways. Here we look at how ruffing can help us improve the play of our hand.

Tagged: S-PTSM, 3, Suit Play

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Fundamentals - High Level Response to 1-Major Openings
Fundamentals - High Level Response to 1-Major Openings

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

When partner opens the bidding with 1-Major then we normally go slow and make a low level response. But we can also use some immediate jumps to high bids to describe some interesting and difficult hands. Let’s look at the meaning of this high-level jump responses.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Other Responses 1-Level Openings
Fundamentals - Other Responses 1-Level Openings

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

Here we look at some other complex auctions and special responses to 1-level opening bids. We focus on some jump shift responses to 1-Major and 1-minor and then turn out focus to NT responses to minor suit openings.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Hand Eval after Responder's Jump Shift
Fundamentals - Hand Eval after Responder's Jump Shift

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

When Responder makes a jump shift, either a weak jump shift or a 3/1 invitational jump shift, then Opener is left to figure out what to do next. Here we look at what types of hands Opener should bid with (like) and when they should be conservative and Pass.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Some Confusing Auctions
Fundamentals - Some Confusing Auctions

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

There are some classic auctions that lead to confusion between partnerships. Ones that you should make sure you and partner agree upon.

Webinar Notes

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