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November 10, 2025
Constructive: Opener
Robert Todd
(603) Opener’s Rebids After 2/1 GF Alternative ...

When we choose to adopt the alternative approach to our 2/1 GF responses, “2♦ showing a 5+card suit, 2♣ being “could be short as 2 cards”, then this changes our reasonable options for rebids by the Opener. It is important that we have good agreements with partner about how this approach changes our rebid agreements. Let’s look at the hands that are simplified by these agreements and problems that are created.

(603) Opener’s Rebids After 2/1 GF Alternative Responses
November 3, 2025
2/1 Game Forcing
Robert Todd
(602) 2/1 Game Forcing Responses – Alternative ...

There is not just one version of a 2/1 Game Forcing bidding system. There are a variety of conventional rebids that are additions to a fundamental 2/1 GF system, but there are also some fundamental response agreements that can be adjusted. One of these is the length that we promise when we respond in a minor suit at the 2-level. In the standard 2/1 system a 2♥ response shows at least a 5-card suit, a 2♦ response shows at least a 4-card suit, and 2♣ usually shows a 4+ card suit (occasionally it could be a 3-card suit). Let’s look at these responses in detail as well as an alternative response structure where we require 5 cards to bid 2♦ and then must use a 2♣ response with a large variety of hands.

(602) 2/1 Game Forcing Responses – Alternative Approach
October 27, 2025
Competitive Bidding
Robert Todd
(601) Transfer Lebensohl vs. Weak Jump Overcalls

Transfers are an extremely useful tool for competitive bidding.  So are relay bids, like the way we use 2NT in a Lebensohl auction. We can play a useful system, like Transfer Lebensohl, in a variety of different situations. Let’s see how we can use these methods after partner opens the bidding and the opponents take away our bidding space with a Weak Jump Overcall.

(601) Transfer Lebensohl vs. Weak Jump Overcalls
October 20, 2025
Competitive: General
Robert Todd
(600) 1-minor Overcall Transfer Responses

When partner open the bidding with 1-minor and our RHO makes an overcall of a suit, then we need a way to describe our hand to partner.  The traditional Responder tools are negative double and positive freebids, but in some auctions, there are other approaches that use transfers to give us a better way to compete as Responder. Unfortunately, we don’t have a transfer structure in every auction (when they overcall 1♠, we have very few good systems) but hopefully there will be more and more interesting development in this area of bidding theory.

(600) 1-minor Overcall Transfer Responses
October 13, 2025
Adv Comp Bidding
Robert Todd
(599) 1-minor (X) Transfers

When partner opens the bidding with a minor suit and right hand opponent makes a takeout double, the modern approach for many expert partnerships is to play transfer bids by the Responder.  By Responder transferring to the suit with length instead of bidding it, we gain many advantages in these competitive bidding auctions.  Let’s look at how we use these transfers by Responder and what they gain for us.

(599) 1-minor (X) Transfers
Robert Todd
May 8, 2017

(196) Doubles: Snapdragon Doubles

Robert Todd
May 8, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
May 1, 2017

(195) Doubles: Maximal Doubles

Robert Todd
May 1, 2017
(195)  Doubles:  Maximal Doubles

Here we look at how to use a double for a game try, called a Maximal Double, in competitive auction that has little space to communicate with partner

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
April 24, 2017
Competitive Bidding

(194) Competitive Bidding: Sandwich NT

Robert Todd
April 24, 2017
Competitive Bidding
(194)  Competitive Bidding:  Sandwich NT

A 1NT overcall by a passed hand is an illogical bid.  Here we look at the meaning of this and other bids - specifically the Sandwich 1NT overcall.

Tagged: Level: 3

Comment
Robert Todd
April 17, 2017
Competitive Bidding

(193) Competitive Bidding: Bidding over Short Opening Bids

Robert Todd
April 17, 2017
Competitive Bidding
(193)  Competitive Bidding:  Bidding over Short Opening Bids

When the opponent's opening bid "could be short," this can lead to some confusion in competitive bidding.  We examine how adjusting our agreements helps us better deal with this situation. 

Tagged: Level: 5

Comment
Robert Todd
April 10, 2017
Competitive Bidding

(192) Competitive Bidding: Dealing with Inference after a 2C Opening

Robert Todd
April 10, 2017
Competitive Bidding
(192)  Competitive Bidding:  Dealing with Inference after a 2C Opening

When our side opens the bidding with 2C and the opponents interfere, we need good agreements on how to deal with this interference.  Here we see how to approach these actions.

Tagged: Level: 4

Comment
Robert Todd
April 3, 2017
Competitive Bidding

(191) Competitive Bidding: Bidding Over Strong 2C (and 1C) Openings - Mathe

Robert Todd
April 3, 2017
Competitive Bidding
(191)  Competitive Bidding:  Bidding Over Strong 2C (and 1C) Openings - Mathe

Here we look at competing over Strong Artificial Forcing bids (like 2C) with 2-suited hands using the Mathe convention.

Tagged: Level: 3

Comment
Robert Todd
March 27, 2017

(190) Notrump Interference: Responding to 1NT vs. 3-Level Interference

Robert Todd
March 27, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
March 20, 2017
Notrump Fundamentals

(189) Notrump Interference: Bidding Over Weak Notrump

Robert Todd
March 20, 2017
Notrump Fundamentals
(189)  Notrump Interference: Bidding Over Weak Notrump

When the opponents open a Weak 1NT, we should adjust our bidding system to accommodate it.

Tagged: Competing Over 1NT Webinar, Level: 4, Level: 6

Comment
Robert Todd
March 13, 2017

(188) Notrump Interference: Woolsey

Robert Todd
March 13, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
March 6, 2017

(187) Notrump Interference: DONT and Meckwell

Robert Todd
March 6, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
February 27, 2017

(186) Finding Fits: Splinter Bids by Opener

Robert Todd
February 27, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
February 20, 2017

(185) Finding Fits: Bergen Raises

Robert Todd
February 20, 2017
(185)  Finding Fits:  Bergen Raises

Here we examine Bergen Raises, an optional approach for using additional conventional raises (beyond Jacoby 2NT and splinter bids) at the 3-level after partner opens the bidding with 1-Major.

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
February 13, 2017

(184) Finding Fits: Splinter Bids by Responder

Robert Todd
February 13, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
February 6, 2017

(183) Finding Fits: Jacoby 2NT

Robert Todd
February 6, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
January 23, 2017
Bidding Concepts

(182) Bridge Philosophy: Play the Hand During the Auction

Robert Todd
January 23, 2017
Bidding Concepts
(182) Bridge Philosophy:  Play the Hand During the Auction

We finish off our discussion of visualizing the opponents' hands with some examples that explore how to play the hand during the auction.

Tagged: Level: 1

1 Comment
Robert Todd
January 16, 2017
Bidding Concepts

(181) Bridge Philosophy: Visualizing Responder's Hand as a Defender

Robert Todd
January 16, 2017
Bidding Concepts
(181) Bridge Philosophy:  Visualizing Responder's Hand as a Defender

When listening the opponents' auction it is important to visualize both of the opponents' hands in order to defend the hand best.  Here we focus on what Responder's hand looks like and how to make use of that information. 

Tagged: Level: 1

Comment
Robert Todd
January 9, 2017
Bidding Concepts

(180) Bridge Philosophy: Visualizing Opener's Hand as a Defender

Robert Todd
January 9, 2017
Bidding Concepts
(180) Bridge Philosophy: Visualizing Opener's Hand as a Defender

Thinking about what we know about the Opener's shape and strength helps us better defend the hand.  Here we look at what we need to consider and ask the opponent's in order to understand what their bidding shows. 

Tagged: Level: 1

Comment
Robert Todd
January 2, 2017
Bidding Concepts

(179) Bridge Philosophy: Listening to the Opponents' Auction

Robert Todd
January 2, 2017
Bidding Concepts
(179) Bridge Philosophy: Listening to the Opponents' Auction

This week we begin our month of looking at how to interpret the auction, by discussing listening to the opponents' bidding.

Tagged: Level: 1, Level: 2

Comment
Robert Todd
November 28, 2016

(178) Advanced Slam Bidding: Non-Serious 3NT

Robert Todd
November 28, 2016
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

1 Comment
Robert Todd
November 21, 2016

(177) Advanced Slam Bidding: 5NT Choice of Slams

Robert Todd
November 21, 2016
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
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Fundamentals - High Level Response to 1-Major Openings
Fundamentals - High Level Response to 1-Major Openings

July 2025 - Coming Soon!

When partner opens the bidding with 1-Major then we normally go slow and make a low level response. But we can also use some immediate jumps to high bids to describe some interesting and difficult hands. Let’s look at the meaning of this high-level jump responses.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Other Responses 1-Level Openings
Fundamentals - Other Responses 1-Level Openings

July 2025 - Coming Soon!

Here we look at some other complex auctions and special responses to 1-level opening bids. We focus on some jump shift responses to 1-Major and 1-minor and then turn out focus to NT responses to minor suit openings.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Hand Eval after Responder's Jump Shift
Fundamentals - Hand Eval after Responder's Jump Shift

July 2025 - Coming Soon!

When Responder makes a jump shift, either a weak jump shift or a 3/1 invitational jump shift, then Opener is left to figure out what to do next. Here we look at what types of hands Opener should bid with (like) and when they should be conservative and Pass.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Some Confusing Auctions
Fundamentals - Some Confusing Auctions

July 2025 - Coming Soon!

There are some classic auctions that lead to confusion between partnerships. Ones that you should make sure you and partner agree upon.

Webinar Notes

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