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March 16, 2026
Play
Robert Todd
(621) Suit Play: Types of Losers

When we play a hand in a suit contract, then we tend to focus on our numbers of losers. We usually count (or approximate) these losers from the long trump side and use the other hand as an asset for helping us dispose of these losers. But not all losers are equally difficult to get rid of. Here, we look at the different types of losers we may have and which we are most likely to lose, and which we may have a chance of escaping.

(621) Suit Play: Types of Losers
March 9, 2026
Notrump Fundamentals
Robert Todd
(620) NT Play: Developing Winners – Choice of ...

Once we learn the core techniques of NT declarer play, promotion, length, and finesse, then we need to develop the skills of implementing each of them to take tricks when they come up at the table.  But unfortunately, declarer play is not always as simple as finding one of these techniques and putting it to use. Sometimes we have multiple techniques to choose from, and we need to construct a line of play that is going to be successful. Let’s look at how each of these works.

(620) NT Play: Developing Winners – Choice of Techniques
March 2, 2026
Notrump Fundamentals
Robert Todd
(619) NT Play: Developing Winners – Types of ...

When we declare in a notrump contract, we need to produce winners. We begin by counting our immediate winners, cards like Aces and Ace-Kings, that can be used to take a sure trick. We then turn our focus to how we can develop other cards into winners, called potential winners. The traditional methods for developing winners are Promotion, Length, and Finesse. These techniques are not certain to produce winners, but they give us a chance of producing additional tricks if lucky things happen for us. Here we look at each of these methods in detail to help us understand our options and determine when to make use of the different trick development techniques.

(619) NT Play: Developing Winners – Types of Winners
February 23, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(618) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - FInesse or ...

When we declare in a suit contract, there is a trump suit, and hopefully, we have more of these cards than the opponents (if not, please reconsider the bidding!) That means that when we gain the lead, we have the option of attempting to remove all of the opponents’ trump, or “draw trump.” Let’s look at our options and considerations for how and when to do this.

(618) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - FInesse or Drop
February 16, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(617) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - Finesses

When it comes to taking tricks, immediate winners are our starting point.  Then come the winners that we can develop using Promotion, Length, or Finesse.  Here we look in detail at the technique of finesse.  A finesse is an act of taking a trick in a suit with a card that is not the “master” card in that suit.  We do this by taking advantage of the location of the card that is higher-ranking (by finessing against it).  A finesse usually requires a tenace of honors that allows us take advantage of a favorably located honor of the opponents (a holding like AQ with the King in front of it).  There are other kinds of finesses as well.  Let’s look at this method in detail.

(617) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - Finesses
Robert Todd
July 17, 2017

(201) NT Play: Transportation

Robert Todd
July 17, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
July 10, 2017

(200) NT Play: Giving Up Control

Robert Todd
July 10, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
July 3, 2017
Play of the Hand

(199) NT Play: Danger Hand

Robert Todd
July 3, 2017
Play of the Hand
(199) NT Play: Danger Hand

This month we look at some Declarer play tools that are effective in Notrump contracts.  We begin by examining the concept of the danger hand (and the safe hand) and look at how to make us of this to make our best declarer play choices.  

Tagged: NT Play Webinar, Level: 2, Level: 3

Comment
Robert Todd
May 22, 2017

(198) Doubles: Anti-Lead Directing Doubles

Robert Todd
May 22, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
May 15, 2017

(197) Doubles: Rosenkranz Redoubles

Robert Todd
May 15, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
May 8, 2017

(196) Doubles: Snapdragon Doubles

Robert Todd
May 8, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
May 1, 2017

(195) Doubles: Maximal Doubles

Robert Todd
May 1, 2017
(195)  Doubles:  Maximal Doubles

Here we look at how to use a double for a game try, called a Maximal Double, in competitive auction that has little space to communicate with partner

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
April 24, 2017
Competitive Bidding

(194) Competitive Bidding: Sandwich NT

Robert Todd
April 24, 2017
Competitive Bidding
(194)  Competitive Bidding:  Sandwich NT

A 1NT overcall by a passed hand is an illogical bid.  Here we look at the meaning of this and other bids - specifically the Sandwich 1NT overcall.

Tagged: Level: 3

Comment
Robert Todd
April 17, 2017
Competitive Bidding

(193) Competitive Bidding: Bidding over Short Opening Bids

Robert Todd
April 17, 2017
Competitive Bidding
(193)  Competitive Bidding:  Bidding over Short Opening Bids

When the opponent's opening bid "could be short," this can lead to some confusion in competitive bidding.  We examine how adjusting our agreements helps us better deal with this situation. 

Tagged: Level: 5

Comment
Robert Todd
April 10, 2017
Competitive Bidding

(192) Competitive Bidding: Dealing with Inference after a 2C Opening

Robert Todd
April 10, 2017
Competitive Bidding
(192)  Competitive Bidding:  Dealing with Inference after a 2C Opening

When our side opens the bidding with 2C and the opponents interfere, we need good agreements on how to deal with this interference.  Here we see how to approach these actions.

Tagged: Level: 4

Comment
Robert Todd
April 3, 2017
Competitive Bidding

(191) Competitive Bidding: Bidding Over Strong 2C (and 1C) Openings - Mathe

Robert Todd
April 3, 2017
Competitive Bidding
(191)  Competitive Bidding:  Bidding Over Strong 2C (and 1C) Openings - Mathe

Here we look at competing over Strong Artificial Forcing bids (like 2C) with 2-suited hands using the Mathe convention.

Tagged: Level: 3

Comment
Robert Todd
March 27, 2017

(190) Notrump Interference: Responding to 1NT vs. 3-Level Interference

Robert Todd
March 27, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
March 20, 2017
Notrump Fundamentals

(189) Notrump Interference: Bidding Over Weak Notrump

Robert Todd
March 20, 2017
Notrump Fundamentals
(189)  Notrump Interference: Bidding Over Weak Notrump

When the opponents open a Weak 1NT, we should adjust our bidding system to accommodate it.

Tagged: Competing Over 1NT Webinar, Level: 4, Level: 6

Comment
Robert Todd
March 13, 2017

(188) Notrump Interference: Woolsey

Robert Todd
March 13, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
March 6, 2017

(187) Notrump Interference: DONT and Meckwell

Robert Todd
March 6, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
February 27, 2017

(186) Finding Fits: Splinter Bids by Opener

Robert Todd
February 27, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
February 20, 2017

(185) Finding Fits: Bergen Raises

Robert Todd
February 20, 2017
(185)  Finding Fits:  Bergen Raises

Here we examine Bergen Raises, an optional approach for using additional conventional raises (beyond Jacoby 2NT and splinter bids) at the 3-level after partner opens the bidding with 1-Major.

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
February 13, 2017

(184) Finding Fits: Splinter Bids by Responder

Robert Todd
February 13, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
February 6, 2017

(183) Finding Fits: Jacoby 2NT

Robert Todd
February 6, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
January 23, 2017
Bidding Concepts

(182) Bridge Philosophy: Play the Hand During the Auction

Robert Todd
January 23, 2017
Bidding Concepts
(182) Bridge Philosophy:  Play the Hand During the Auction

We finish off our discussion of visualizing the opponents' hands with some examples that explore how to play the hand during the auction.

Tagged: Level: 1

1 Comment
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Fundamentals - High Level Response to 1-Major Openings
Fundamentals - High Level Response to 1-Major Openings

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

When partner opens the bidding with 1-Major then we normally go slow and make a low level response. But we can also use some immediate jumps to high bids to describe some interesting and difficult hands. Let’s look at the meaning of this high-level jump responses.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Other Responses 1-Level Openings
Fundamentals - Other Responses 1-Level Openings

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

Here we look at some other complex auctions and special responses to 1-level opening bids. We focus on some jump shift responses to 1-Major and 1-minor and then turn out focus to NT responses to minor suit openings.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Hand Eval after Responder's Jump Shift
Fundamentals - Hand Eval after Responder's Jump Shift

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

When Responder makes a jump shift, either a weak jump shift or a 3/1 invitational jump shift, then Opener is left to figure out what to do next. Here we look at what types of hands Opener should bid with (like) and when they should be conservative and Pass.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Some Confusing Auctions
Fundamentals - Some Confusing Auctions

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

There are some classic auctions that lead to confusion between partnerships. Ones that you should make sure you and partner agree upon.

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