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March 16, 2026
Play
Robert Todd
(621) Suit Play: Types of Losers

When we play a hand in a suit contract, then we tend to focus on our numbers of losers. We usually count (or approximate) these losers from the long trump side and use the other hand as an asset for helping us dispose of these losers. But not all losers are equally difficult to get rid of. Here, we look at the different types of losers we may have and which we are most likely to lose, and which we may have a chance of escaping.

(621) Suit Play: Types of Losers
March 9, 2026
Notrump Fundamentals
Robert Todd
(620) NT Play: Developing Winners – Choice of ...

Once we learn the core techniques of NT declarer play, promotion, length, and finesse, then we need to develop the skills of implementing each of them to take tricks when they come up at the table.  But unfortunately, declarer play is not always as simple as finding one of these techniques and putting it to use. Sometimes we have multiple techniques to choose from, and we need to construct a line of play that is going to be successful. Let’s look at how each of these works.

(620) NT Play: Developing Winners – Choice of Techniques
March 2, 2026
Notrump Fundamentals
Robert Todd
(619) NT Play: Developing Winners – Types of ...

When we declare in a notrump contract, we need to produce winners. We begin by counting our immediate winners, cards like Aces and Ace-Kings, that can be used to take a sure trick. We then turn our focus to how we can develop other cards into winners, called potential winners. The traditional methods for developing winners are Promotion, Length, and Finesse. These techniques are not certain to produce winners, but they give us a chance of producing additional tricks if lucky things happen for us. Here we look at each of these methods in detail to help us understand our options and determine when to make use of the different trick development techniques.

(619) NT Play: Developing Winners – Types of Winners
February 23, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(618) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - FInesse or ...

When we declare in a suit contract, there is a trump suit, and hopefully, we have more of these cards than the opponents (if not, please reconsider the bidding!) That means that when we gain the lead, we have the option of attempting to remove all of the opponents’ trump, or “draw trump.” Let’s look at our options and considerations for how and when to do this.

(618) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - FInesse or Drop
February 16, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(617) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - Finesses

When it comes to taking tricks, immediate winners are our starting point.  Then come the winners that we can develop using Promotion, Length, or Finesse.  Here we look in detail at the technique of finesse.  A finesse is an act of taking a trick in a suit with a card that is not the “master” card in that suit.  We do this by taking advantage of the location of the card that is higher-ranking (by finessing against it).  A finesse usually requires a tenace of honors that allows us take advantage of a favorably located honor of the opponents (a holding like AQ with the King in front of it).  There are other kinds of finesses as well.  Let’s look at this method in detail.

(617) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - Finesses
Robert Todd
February 2, 2015
Fits & Hand Evaluation

(101) More on Fits: Raising Responder's Suit

Robert Todd
February 2, 2015
Fits & Hand Evaluation
(101) More on Fits:  Raising Responder's Suit

This month we turn our focus again to finding fits.  Specifically we will discuss how to find fits in Responder's suit.  Let's start of this topic by looking the different options Opener has to Raise Responder!

Tagged: Level: 2

Comment
Robert Todd
January 26, 2015
Bidding Concepts

(100) Slam Bidding Philosophy: Fast Arrival vs. Picture Bids

Robert Todd
January 26, 2015
Bidding Concepts
(100) Slam Bidding Philosophy: Fast Arrival vs. Picture Bids

There are two very different approaches to jumps in Forcing Auctions.   We examine the Fast Arrival vs. Picture bids -- what kind of hands are easier to bid with each method?

Tagged: Level: 3

Comment
Robert Todd
January 19, 2015

(99) Slam Bidding Philosophy: More on Splinters - Delayed Splinters

Robert Todd
January 19, 2015
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
January 12, 2015

(98) Slam Bidding Philosophy: Advanced Keycard - Specific Kings

Robert Todd
January 12, 2015
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
January 5, 2015
Bidding Concepts

(97) Slam Bidding Philosophy: Optimistic Minimum

Robert Todd
January 5, 2015
Bidding Concepts
(97) Slam Bidding Philosophy: Optimistic Minimum

This week's lesson is on the Optimistic Minimum, a valuable concept in slam and game bidding!

 Photo of Sanya, China site of the 2014 World Championships!

Source: http://www.advinbridge.com/this-week-in-bridge/97

Tagged: Level: 2

Comment
Robert Todd
May 30, 2014

(96) Advanced Bidding Topics - Fit Showing Jumps

Robert Todd
May 30, 2014
(96)  Advanced Bidding Topics - Fit Showing Jumps

Our last advanced bidding topic for this collection is Fit Showing Jumps.  These are a useful gadget that many modern partnerships adopt in competitive and other auctions.  Let's see how they help us describe our hand to partner... 

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
May 26, 2014

(95) Advanced Bidding Topics - Walsh and Extended Walsh with 2-way NMF

Robert Todd
May 26, 2014
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
May 19, 2014

(94) Advanced Bidding Topics - 2-way NMF and Modified Wolff

Robert Todd
May 19, 2014
(94)  Advanced Bidding Topics - 2-way NMF and Modified Wolff

New Minor Forcing is a useful tool for asking partner (Opener) to further describe their hand.  This week we examine an upgrade to NMF -- Two-Way New Minor Forcing.   We will see how it helps us better describe our hand...

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
May 12, 2014

(93) Advanced Bidding Topics - Lebensohl over Reverses

Robert Todd
May 12, 2014
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
May 5, 2014

(92) Advanced Bidding Topics - Drury, 2-way Reverse

Robert Todd
May 5, 2014
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
April 28, 2014

(91) Competitive Bidding: Dealing with 3- and 4-level Preempts

Robert Todd
April 28, 2014
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
April 21, 2014
Competitive Bidding

(90) Competitive Bidding: Responding to 3- and 4-level Preempts

Robert Todd
April 21, 2014
Competitive Bidding
(90)  Competitive Bidding:  Responding to 3- and 4-level Preempts

When partner preempts at a high level and we are the one with a good hand we are forced with an even more difficult decision than when they opened a weak two bid.  This week we look and how to handle these challenging situations... 

Tagged: Level: 2

Comment
Robert Todd
April 14, 2014

(89) Competitive Bidding - Lebensohl vs. Weak Two Bids

Robert Todd
April 14, 2014
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
April 7, 2014

(88) Competitive Bidding - Responding to Preempts

Robert Todd
April 7, 2014
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
March 31, 2014
2/1 Game Forcing

(87) More 2/1: Pattern Out Auctions

Robert Todd
March 31, 2014
2/1 Game Forcing
(87)  More 2/1:  Pattern Out Auctions

The distribution of the hand is one of the most valuable pieces of information we need in order to determine how many tricks we can take.  We examine how we can "Pattern Out" in 2/1 GF auctions in this week's lesson. 

Tagged: 2/1 Special Rebids Webinar, Further 2/1 Webinar, Level: 3

Comment
Robert Todd
March 24, 2014

(86) More 2/1: Splinters

Robert Todd
March 24, 2014
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
March 17, 2014
2/1 Game Forcing

(85) More 2/1: Solid Suits

Robert Todd
March 17, 2014
2/1 Game Forcing
(85)  More 2/1:  Solid Suits

A solid suit, one that can play as trump with at most 1-loser opposite a void, is a powerful tool.  It allows our side to stop looking for a fit and start counting tricks for slam.  We see how to make use of such a tool in 2/1 GF auctions. 

Tagged: 2/1 Special Rebids Webinar, Level: 3

Comment
Robert Todd
March 10, 2014
2/1 Game Forcing

(84) More 2/1: Bidding the 4th Suit

Robert Todd
March 10, 2014
2/1 Game Forcing
(84)  More 2/1:  Bidding the 4th Suit

When we bid the 4th suit in a normal auction, we are looking for more information about partner's hand.  The same is true in 2/1 GF auctions when we bid the 4th suit.  We examine in detail how these 4th suit bids develop in 2/1 GF auctions. 

Tagged: 2/1 Special Rebids Webinar, Level: 3

Comment
Robert Todd
March 3, 2014

(83) More 2/1: Bypassing 4-card Suits

Robert Todd
March 3, 2014
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
February 24, 2014

(82) More Notrump Bidding: Advanced Lebensohl (Delayed Lebensohl)

Robert Todd
February 24, 2014
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
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Fundamentals - High Level Response to 1-Major Openings
Fundamentals - High Level Response to 1-Major Openings

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

When partner opens the bidding with 1-Major then we normally go slow and make a low level response. But we can also use some immediate jumps to high bids to describe some interesting and difficult hands. Let’s look at the meaning of this high-level jump responses.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Other Responses 1-Level Openings
Fundamentals - Other Responses 1-Level Openings

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

Here we look at some other complex auctions and special responses to 1-level opening bids. We focus on some jump shift responses to 1-Major and 1-minor and then turn out focus to NT responses to minor suit openings.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Hand Eval after Responder's Jump Shift
Fundamentals - Hand Eval after Responder's Jump Shift

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

When Responder makes a jump shift, either a weak jump shift or a 3/1 invitational jump shift, then Opener is left to figure out what to do next. Here we look at what types of hands Opener should bid with (like) and when they should be conservative and Pass.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Some Confusing Auctions
Fundamentals - Some Confusing Auctions

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

There are some classic auctions that lead to confusion between partnerships. Ones that you should make sure you and partner agree upon.

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