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March 16, 2026
Play
Robert Todd
(621) Suit Play: Types of Losers

When we play a hand in a suit contract, then we tend to focus on our numbers of losers. We usually count (or approximate) these losers from the long trump side and use the other hand as an asset for helping us dispose of these losers. But not all losers are equally difficult to get rid of. Here, we look at the different types of losers we may have and which we are most likely to lose, and which we may have a chance of escaping.

(621) Suit Play: Types of Losers
March 9, 2026
Notrump Fundamentals
Robert Todd
(620) NT Play: Developing Winners – Choice of ...

Once we learn the core techniques of NT declarer play, promotion, length, and finesse, then we need to develop the skills of implementing each of them to take tricks when they come up at the table.  But unfortunately, declarer play is not always as simple as finding one of these techniques and putting it to use. Sometimes we have multiple techniques to choose from, and we need to construct a line of play that is going to be successful. Let’s look at how each of these works.

(620) NT Play: Developing Winners – Choice of Techniques
March 2, 2026
Notrump Fundamentals
Robert Todd
(619) NT Play: Developing Winners – Types of ...

When we declare in a notrump contract, we need to produce winners. We begin by counting our immediate winners, cards like Aces and Ace-Kings, that can be used to take a sure trick. We then turn our focus to how we can develop other cards into winners, called potential winners. The traditional methods for developing winners are Promotion, Length, and Finesse. These techniques are not certain to produce winners, but they give us a chance of producing additional tricks if lucky things happen for us. Here we look at each of these methods in detail to help us understand our options and determine when to make use of the different trick development techniques.

(619) NT Play: Developing Winners – Types of Winners
February 23, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(618) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - FInesse or ...

When we declare in a suit contract, there is a trump suit, and hopefully, we have more of these cards than the opponents (if not, please reconsider the bidding!) That means that when we gain the lead, we have the option of attempting to remove all of the opponents’ trump, or “draw trump.” Let’s look at our options and considerations for how and when to do this.

(618) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - FInesse or Drop
February 16, 2026
Play of the Hand
Robert Todd
(617) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - Finesses

When it comes to taking tricks, immediate winners are our starting point.  Then come the winners that we can develop using Promotion, Length, or Finesse.  Here we look in detail at the technique of finesse.  A finesse is an act of taking a trick in a suit with a card that is not the “master” card in that suit.  We do this by taking advantage of the location of the card that is higher-ranking (by finessing against it).  A finesse usually requires a tenace of honors that allows us take advantage of a favorably located honor of the opponents (a holding like AQ with the King in front of it).  There are other kinds of finesses as well.  Let’s look at this method in detail.

(617) Fundamentals of Trick Taking - Finesses
Robert Todd
January 15, 2018
Bidding Concepts

(221) Corrective vs. Forward-Going Bids

Robert Todd
January 15, 2018
Bidding Concepts
(221) Corrective vs. Forward-Going Bids

Some of partner's bids are corrective, hoping to end the auction. Other bids are forward-going, hoping to reach game or more.  Here we look at some examples to help us avoid mix-ups with partner in these auctions. 

Tagged: Level: 2

Comment
Robert Todd
January 8, 2018
Bidding Concepts

(220) Offensively- vs. Defensively-Oriented Hands

Robert Todd
January 8, 2018
Bidding Concepts
(220) Offensively- vs. Defensively-Oriented Hands

Evaluating your cards and determining whether to bid on or not is difficult.  Understanding if your hand is generally offensively- or defensively-oriented requires thinking about your hand differently.  Here we look at how to do that. 

Tagged: Level: 2

Comment
Robert Todd
January 1, 2018
Bidding Concepts

(219) Partnership Discussions - Understanding Partner's Style

Robert Todd
January 1, 2018
Bidding Concepts
(219) Partnership Discussions - Understanding Partner's Style

Having good agreements is an important part of a partnership.  But understanding your partner's style of play and what their tendencies are is just as important (if not more so).  Here we look at some questions you should ask partner to help you better understand their bidding!

Tagged: Level: 1

Comment
Robert Todd
November 27, 2017

(218) Advanced Bidding: Advanced Ogust

Robert Todd
November 27, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
November 20, 2017

(217) Advanced Bidding: Spear

Robert Todd
November 20, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
November 13, 2017
Constructive Bidding

(216) Advanced Bidding: Transfer Rebids After 1H - 1S

Robert Todd
November 13, 2017
Constructive Bidding
(216)  Advanced Bidding: Transfer Rebids After 1H - 1S

Transfer bids improve standard bidding in many ways.   They are frequently used by Responder in a variety of auctions, but here we look at how Opener can use transfer rebids in the auction that begins 1H (P) 1S (P) to better describe their hand while keeping the auction at a low level. 

Tagged: Level: 6

Comment
Robert Todd
November 6, 2017
Constructive Bidding

(215) Advanced Bidding: Transfer Wolff Over 2NT Rebids

Robert Todd
November 6, 2017
Constructive Bidding
(215)  Advanced Bidding:  Transfer Wolff Over 2NT Rebids

A jump rebid of 2NT by Opener, showing a balanced hand with 18-19 points, takes up a lot of bidding space and can put pressure on Responder to show their hand and keep the auction below 3NT.  Here we look at a modern sophisticated approach to solving this problem - Wolff Signoff with Transfer Rebids!

Tagged: Level: 6

Comment
Robert Todd
October 23, 2017
Defense

(214) Defense: Always Return Partner's Lead?

Robert Todd
October 23, 2017
Defense
(214) Defense:  Always Return Partner's Lead?

Returning partner's lead is the normal thing to do when you gain the lead in 3rd hand, but it is not always the best action.  We look at when to return partner's lead and when to shift to another suit. 

Tagged: Level: 2, Level: 4

Comment
Robert Todd
October 16, 2017

(213) Defense: Always Lead Partner's Suit?

Robert Todd
October 16, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
October 9, 2017

(212) Defense: When to Get Active

Robert Todd
October 9, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
October 2, 2017
Defense

(211) Defense: Getting Your Ruffs

Robert Todd
October 2, 2017
Defense
(211) Defense: Getting Your Ruffs

When partner leads a singleton it is important for partnership morale to give them their ruff (if possible).  Use every tool you can: Attitude, Suit Preference, and even Trump Suit Preference signals to try to get these situations right!

Tagged: Level: 2, Level: 3, Level: 4

Comment
Robert Todd
September 25, 2017

(210) Defense: Which Honor to Cover or Capture

Robert Todd
September 25, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
Robert Todd
September 18, 2017
Defense

(209) Defense: Assumptions on Defense

Robert Todd
September 18, 2017
Defense
(209) Defense:  Assumptions on Defense

Assuming declarer is logical in their play can help us determine what declarer holds and help us best defend the hand!

Tagged: Level: 2

Comment
Robert Todd
September 11, 2017
Defense

(208) Defense: Figuring Out Declarer's Hand - Asking Questions

Robert Todd
September 11, 2017
Defense
(208) Defense:  Figuring Out Declarer's Hand - Asking Questions

As a defender, asking the opponents questions about the inferences available from the auction (exactly what declarer has shown or denied) is an important part of properly visualizing declarer's hand!

Tagged: Level: 3

Comment
Robert Todd
September 6, 2017
Defense

(207) Defense: Planning the Defense

Robert Todd
September 6, 2017
Defense
(207) Defense: Planning the Defense

Most bridge players are well trained to make a plan about winners or losers as declarer, but we should be making a similar plan when we are defending!   

Tagged: Level: 2

Comment
Robert Todd
August 28, 2017
Play of the Hand

(206) Suit Play: Using Powerful Length in Dummy

Robert Todd
August 28, 2017
Play of the Hand
(206)  Suit Play:  Using Powerful Length in Dummy

Length in dummy can be valuable if we ruff out the suit, but length and strength in dummy can used in a variety of ways to produce extra winners.  

Tagged: Combining Chances Webinar, Suit Play Webinars, Level: 2

1 Comment
Robert Todd
August 21, 2017
Play of the Hand

(205) Suit Play: Establishing Length in Dummy

Robert Todd
August 21, 2017
Play of the Hand
(205) Suit Play:  Establishing Length in Dummy

Establishing a long and relatively weak suit in dummy is usually done by ruffing the suit out.  We look at how best accomplish this!

Tagged: Trump Suit Management Webinar, Suit Play Webinars, Level: 1

1 Comment
Robert Todd
August 14, 2017
Play of the Hand

(204) Suit Play: Using Dummy's Shortness

Robert Todd
August 14, 2017
Play of the Hand
(204)  Suit Play:  Using Dummy's Shortness

In suit contracts, shortness in the dummy is extremely valuable.   Here we look at how to best make use of dummy's short suit.

Tagged: Trump Suit Management Webinar, Suit Play Webinars, Card Play Fun Webinars, Level: 1

Comment
Robert Todd
August 7, 2017
Play of the Hand

(203) Suit Play: Using Suits in Dummy Equal in Length to Declarer

Robert Todd
August 7, 2017
Play of the Hand
(203)  Suit Play: Using Suits in Dummy Equal in Length to Declarer

Playing a suit contract requires some skills for how to get rid of our losers in that suit.  We look at how to play suits that are equal in length in both dummy and declarer's hand.

Tagged: Suit Play Webinars, Card Play Fun Webinars, Level: 1

Comment
Robert Todd
July 24, 2017

(202) NT Play: Timing

Robert Todd
July 24, 2017
click here for updated lesson

Tagged: retired

Comment
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Fundamentals - High Level Response to 1-Major Openings
Fundamentals - High Level Response to 1-Major Openings

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

When partner opens the bidding with 1-Major then we normally go slow and make a low level response. But we can also use some immediate jumps to high bids to describe some interesting and difficult hands. Let’s look at the meaning of this high-level jump responses.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Other Responses 1-Level Openings
Fundamentals - Other Responses 1-Level Openings

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

Here we look at some other complex auctions and special responses to 1-level opening bids. We focus on some jump shift responses to 1-Major and 1-minor and then turn out focus to NT responses to minor suit openings.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Hand Eval after Responder's Jump Shift
Fundamentals - Hand Eval after Responder's Jump Shift

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

When Responder makes a jump shift, either a weak jump shift or a 3/1 invitational jump shift, then Opener is left to figure out what to do next. Here we look at what types of hands Opener should bid with (like) and when they should be conservative and Pass.

Webinar Notes

Fundamentals - Some Confusing Auctions
Fundamentals - Some Confusing Auctions

Jan 2026 - Coming Soon!

There are some classic auctions that lead to confusion between partnerships. Ones that you should make sure you and partner agree upon.

Webinar Notes

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